Recent Blog Posts
Illinois May Soon Be One of the Toughest States on Sex Crimes
Sex crimes are considered to be some of the most heinous acts, and they are already harshly punished. Yet legislators, activists, and survivors are all working (in their own ways) to toughen up the current statutes in Illinois. What might this mean for those who have allegedly committed such crimes? The following explains how proposed bills and a federal grant may change the face of sex crimes in Illinois.
Federal Grant to Strengthen Current Policies and Procedures
In August of 2016, Governor Bruce Rauner signed a new law that is aimed at strengthening current policies and procedures for sex crimes. Included in this effort is a $750,000 federal grant that will reportedly be used to train first responders and dispatchers on how to encourage sex crime victims to come forward and press charges. The law also made Illinois the first state to mandate the testing of any submitted rape test kit, and it addressed some of the obstacles that the state faces when it comes to completing those tests in a timely manner. What does this mean for those accused of a sex crime?
What Constitutes a DUI in Illinois?
When people think about driving under the influence, their thoughts usually turn to drinking and driving. However, there are other types of intoxication that fall under the DUI umbrella. In fact, any drug use, including medicinal marijuana and certain prescribed drugs, can constitute a DUI. The following information can help you better understand the laws as they pertain to driving under the influence in Illinois.
Alcohol Intoxication
Alcohol intoxication while driving is the most prevalent and well-known DUI. It is also the easiest type of intoxication to detect. From the first drink, alcohol starts to affect a person’s coordination, judgement, and reaction time. By the time you reach the legal limit (0.08 in Illinois), your vision is also often impaired. At this point, you are also 11 times more likely to be killed in a single driver crash than a sober driver. Time is the only way to ensure you do not exceed the legal limit. On average, it is about an hour per drink. However, the metabolism of the person, the type of drink consumed, gender, and other factors may increase this time limit.
Juveniles Facing Felony Charges in Adult Court – What Parents and Teens Need to Know
Teens cannot vote or buy cigarettes, and until they turn 18, they cannot enlist in the armed forces. Yet there are crimes they can commit that will send them into the adult court system. If convicted, they face a future with a criminal record, which drastically reduces their opportunities for housing and employment. In short, their lives forever changed. Could this happen to your teen? If you believe there is even the slightest possible chance that your juvenile offender could face this fate, the following information will help you understand how to proceed.
The History of the Juvenile Justice System in Illinois
At one time, teens as young as 15 could be automatically referred to adult court – and not just in Illinois. Many states were uncertain of how to handle teen offenders, and they reasoned that harsher penalties would keep crime rates down. Unfortunately, no one accounted for recidivism rates, which began to drastically increase among teens who had been tried as adults. Then the studies started to pour in. Many indicated teens, who are still mentally and emotionally developing, would be best served through a rehabilitation program.
Innocent Until Proven Guilty? Illinois Property Seizure Laws Suggest Otherwise
Your Constitutional rights are meant to protect you from wrongful criminal persecution. The cornerstones of our society, they clearly state that you are innocent until proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt. Yet, there are some little known laws that can leave you or your loved ones feeling like a victim of the justice system, even if you have done nothing wrong. Long overdue for an overhaul, these laws date back to the 1980s and grant police officials the authority to seize your property without ever having to push for a warrant or even bring criminal charges against you.
Civil Asset Forfeiture Laws in Illinois Asset forfeiture laws were originally implemented to give police a way to seize the illicit property of suspected drug dealers, burglars, and the like. But, over time, the laws have been used to seize the cars of people who were allegedly caught driving on suspended licenses, money from people who seemed to be carrying too much cash, and homes from those who are merely suspected of committing illicit acts from inside of them. No criminal charges have to be brought. No warrant is needed. Officers are able to seize property on little more than mere suspicion, but to get it back, the original owners have to provide compelling evidence that it was not involved with a crime. Abuse of Power and Victimized Citizens Proving that your property was not involved in a crime is not as easy as it sounds. It is a time-intensive and often expensive process. First, you have to pay a bond of $100 or 10 percent of the property value (whichever amount is greater) to even have a chance at contesting the seizure. If you lose your case, the local police department can keep up to 80 percent of your bond. Your property will also be sold and all proceeds go to Illinois law enforcement. From 2000 to 2013, law enforcement brought in more than $200 million in bond forfeitures. From 2009 to 2013, they took in more than 45,000 property seizures valued at more than $113 million. And, in 2010, a former Grant Park Chief of Police was arrested and sentenced to federal prison for allegedly accepting bribes and keeping cash from seized assets. Yet the laws remain the same. Citizens – both those charged with criminal offenses, and those that never face charges – are being taken advantage of. How Our Criminal Defense Attorneys Can HelpWith more than 30 years of experience, Stephen A. Brundage, Attorney at Law, has handled a wide range of criminal matters. Knowledgeable and highly skilled, we can evaluate your situation and guide you in determining the next steps. We are committed to your best interest and are prepared to aggressively represent you, regardless of the complexities you may be facing. Contact our seasoned DuPage County criminal defense attorneys today to schedule your free initial consultation. Call us at 630-260-9647 today.
Common Types of Cybercrime
Use of the Internet has become a ubiquitous part of everyday life. Likewise, cybercrime has also become part of everyday criminal activity and law enforcement. And while the Internet may have once seemed like a safe haven for criminal activity, where illegal actions were supposedly shrouded in the anonymity of the online world, this is no longer the case.
Just as cybercrime itself has become more involved and advanced, so has the ability to prosecute it.
Silk Road
One of the most widely publicized incidents of cybercrime in recent years was the take down of the infamous Silk Road—a website that served as a marketplace for black market illegal goods. The website ran from 2011 to 2013 and made more than $1 billion in sales.
When the mastermind behind Silk Road, Ross Ulbricht, was finally apprehended, worldwide conversation about the regulation of the Internet in order to stop illegal activity was sparked. Yet while Ulbricht’s imprisonment may has served as a warning to other cyber criminals that illegal activity will not be permitted online, regardless of the complexity of firewalls and international servers, cybercrime continues to be a common crime in the United States.
False Restraining Order Statistics and Reasons
Restraining orders are a protective measure intended to help prevent domestic violence and protect victims of it. However, false allegations of domestic violence or criminal activity can result in restraining orders as well as actual allegations of criminal activity, resulting in unfair punishment and long-lasting effects for those accused.
If you have been accused of domestic violence, the most important step is to seek legal counsel. Only by working with a qualified professional at the onset of the case is it certain that you will be able to present the best possible defense, especially in cases that involve allegations of domestic violence—some of the most notoriously difficult to absolve.
Perhaps one of the most surprising statistics about restraining orders is in that roughly half of all cases involving a court-ordered restraining order, there is no allegation whatsoever of physical violence. Restraining orders can be filed against a person who is accused of harassment that allegedly causes any time of emotional distress. This can include repeatedly calling someone on the telephone or creating a disturbance or a scene in a public place. It can also include the mere threat of violence—if a person is accused of threatening to commit physical abuse or harassment, he or she may be slapped with a restraining order.
Prescription Drug Abuse in Illinois
The rates of heroin use in Illinois may frequently be front-page news; however, there is another serious drug epidemic coursing through Illinois—the abuse of prescription drugs.
While it may seem a far less serious offense than the use, sale, or distribution of harder drugs with headline-making statistics and deaths such as heroin, the penalties for illegal prescription drug use can be just as serious and devastating for a person in the long-term.
In 2008, there were 14,800 prescription painkiller deaths alone nationwide. For every one of these deaths, there were 10 admissions for treatment of abuse, and 32 emergency room visits for misuse or abuse of prescription drugs.
Prescription opioids, such as Vicodin, Percocet, and Oxycontin are some of the most commonly abused drugs, and many of these drug names are household words known to children as young as middle schoolers.
Common Types of Cybercrime
There are several different types of cybercrime that continue to plague our society, and while they may seem removed from everyday lives, because of the anonymous nature of the crime, they are in no way victimless offenses.
One of the most common types of cybercrime is identity theft. This can happen in several ways, from a stolen credit card number which is then used to make fraudulent online purchases, to someone breaking into an email or other sensitive account in which important passwords or other identifying information was kept.
Other common types of cybercrime include cyber-bullying, email spam, the dissemination of illegal content, online sexual abuse, and general online scams.
One of the scariest and most difficult aspects of cybercrime to manage is the fact that it is perpetrated against all types of people from all socioeconomic and technological backgrounds—they are often even perpetrated against large businesses. That is, if a person’s credit card is stolen and he or she reports the transactions as fraudulent, the business from which the fraudulent purchase was made will often have to compensate for the loss.
Accidents in Roadway Work Zones
There is a good reason that the speed limit changes and is strictly enforced in areas that are under construction. While the rate of accidents in a construction zone have steadily decreased in recent years, there were still more than 87,000 crashes in work zones in 2010, the most recent year for which data is available. While this is less than 2 percent of the total number of roadway crashes in any given year, it is still a staggering number—and 30 percent of these accidents resulted in injury.
The vast majority (70 percent) of work zone accidents occur, perhaps surprisingly, during the day between the hours of 8 a.m. and 5 p.m. One can then reasonably infer that the rate of roadside crashes in a work zone were less likely to be the fault of DUI and more likely attributed to driver error and negligence.
The types of crashes that occurred in the day versus nighttime vary wildly. At night, regardless of whether or not there were lane closures or active work, the percentage of type of crash hovered at about 30 percent each. Conversely, crashes in zones in which there was active and no lane closures amounted for more than 50 percent of work zone crashes that occurred during the daytime. Work zones with active work and lane closures, and those in which there was no active work or lane closures, amounted for roughly 47–48 percent of work zone crashes.
Consequences for Criminal Convictions Outside of Jail or Prison Time
Most people believe that jail or prison time is the most common—and perhaps only—consequence for a criminal conviction. The reality is that many first time offenders will often serve little or no jail or prison time at all. However, that does not mean that a criminal conviction does not come with serious life changing consequences.
Probation
When you are convicted of a crime, but you are not sent to jail, you may be placed on probation and will have to report to a probation officer regularly. You have to allow yourself and your property to be searched at any time. Additionally, you will probably be subject to polygraph tests and drug tests. Finally, you will have to report whom you are associating with and where you have been.
If you fail to meet the conditions of your probation, your probation may be extended or you may have to go to jail. It is possible to be on probation much longer than the amount of time you would have gone to jail.